opensuse install from debian/linux

install zypper

sudo apt install zypper

 

preapere disk

sudo mkfs.btrfs /dev/nvme0n1p5  -f

 sudo mount /dev/nvme0n1p5 /mnt/ -o compress=zstd

install base OSS

sudo zypper --root /mnt/ ar --refresh https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/ oss

sudo zypper --root /mnt/ in zypper bash shadow util-linux

New repository or package signing key received:

Do you want to reject the key, trust temporarily, or trust always? [r/t/a/?] (r): a

Retrieving repository 'oss' metadata  

The following 20 recommended packages were automatically selected:
  augeas-lenses ca-certificates-mozilla crypto-policies-scripts dbus-1-daemon dirmngr
  glibc-extra libldap-data login_defs logrotate lsof ncurses-utils pam-manpages publicsuffix
  python311 python311-curses python311-dbm sound-theme-freedesktop terminfo-screen timezone
  zypper-log

The following 176 NEW packages are going to be installed:
  alts augeas-lenses bash bash-sh boost-license1_82_0 busybox busybox-coreutils busybox-gawk
  busybox-grep busybox-xz ca-certificates ca-certificates-mozilla chkstat
  compat-usrmerge-tools crypto-policies crypto-policies-scripts dbus-1 dbus-1-common
  dbus-1-daemon dbus-1-tools dconf diffutils dirmngr file-magic filesystem fillup findutils
  gio-branding-openSUSE glib-networking glib2-tools glibc glibc-extra gpg2
  gsettings-backend-dconf gsettings-desktop-schemas krb5 libabsl2308_0_0 libacl1
  libalternatives1 libassuan0 libattr1 libaudit1 libaugeas0 libblkid1 libboost_thread1_82_0
  libboost_thread1_82_0-x86-64-v3 libbrotlicommon1 libbrotlicommon1-x86-64-v3 libbrotlidec1
  libbrotlidec1-x86-64-v3 libbz2-1 libbz2-1-x86-64-v3 libcap-ng0 libcap2 libcom_err2 libcrypt1
  libcurl4 libdbus-1-3 libdconf1 libduktape207 libeconf0 libelf1 libexpat1 libfa1 libfdisk1
  libffi8 libgcc_s1 libgcrypt20 libgcrypt20-x86-64-v3 libgdbm6 libgdbm_compat4 libgio-2_0-0
  libglib-2_0-0 libgmodule-2_0-0 libgmp10 libgnutls30 libgobject-2_0-0 libgpg-error0
  libgpgme11 libhogweed6 libhogweed6-x86-64-v3 libidn2-0 libjitterentropy3 libkeyutils1
  libksba8 libldap-data libldap2 liblua5_4-5 liblz4-1 liblz4-1-x86-64-v3 liblzma5
  liblzma5-x86-64-v3 libmagic1 libmount1 libmpdec3 libncurses6 libnettle8 libnettle8-x86-64-v3
  libnghttp2-14 libnpth0 libopenssl3 libopenssl3-x86-64-v3 libp11-kit0 libpcre2-8-0 libpopt0
  libproc2-0 libprotobuf-lite23_4_0 libproxy1 libpsl5 libpxbackend-1_0 libpython3_11-1_0
  libpython3_11-1_0-x86-64-v3 libreadline8 libsasl2-3 libselinux1 libsemanage-conf
  libsemanage2 libsepol2 libsigc-2_0-0 libsmartcols1 libsolv-tools libsqlite3-0
  libsqlite3-0-x86-64-v3 libssh-config libssh4 libstdc++6 libsubid4 libsystemd0 libtasn1-6
  libudev1 libunistring5 libusb-1_0-0 libuuid1 libverto1 libxml2-2 libyaml-cpp0_8
  libz-ng-compat1 libzck1 libzstd1 libzstd1-x86-64-v3 libzypp login_defs logrotate lsof
  ncurses-utils p11-kit p11-kit-tools pam pam-manpages patterns-glibc-hwcaps-x86_64_v3
  permissions permissions-config pinentry procps4 publicsuffix python311 python311-base
  python311-base-x86-64-v3 python311-curses python311-dbm python311-x86-64-v3 rpm
  rpm-config-SUSE shadow shared-mime-info shared-python-startup sound-theme-freedesktop
  system-user-root sysuser-shadow terminfo-base terminfo-screen timezone util-linux zypper
  zypper-log zypper-needs-restarting

176 new packages to install.
Overall download size: 59.3 MiB. Already cached: 0 B. After the operation, additional 195.7
MiB will be used.
Continue? [y/n/v/...? shows all options] (y):  

sudo zypper   --root /mnt/ in --no-recommends     zypper bash   shadow util-linux 
Loading repository data...
Reading installed packages...
Resolving package dependencies...

The following 118 NEW packages are going to be installed:
  alts bash bash-sh boost-license1_82_0 busybox busybox-coreutils chkstat compat-usrmerge-tools crypto-policies dbus-1 dbus-1-common dbus-1-daemon dbus-1-tools diffutils file-magic
  filesystem fillup findutils gio-branding-openSUSE glib2-tools glibc gpg2 krb5 libabsl2308_0_0 libacl1 libalternatives1 libassuan0 libattr1 libaudit1 libaugeas0 libblkid1
  libboost_thread1_82_0 libbrotlicommon1 libbrotlidec1 libbz2-1 libcap-ng0 libcap2 libcom_err2 libcrypt1 libcurl4 libdbus-1-3 libduktape207 libeconf0 libelf1 libexpat1 libfa1 libfdisk1
  libffi8 libgcc_s1 libgcrypt20 libgio-2_0-0 libglib-2_0-0 libgmodule-2_0-0 libgobject-2_0-0 libgpg-error0 libgpgme11 libidn2-0 libkeyutils1 libksba8 libldap2 liblua5_4-5 liblz4-1 liblzma5
  libmagic1 libmount1 libncurses6 libnghttp2-14 libnpth0 libopenssl3 libpcre2-8-0 libpopt0 libproc2-0 libprotobuf-lite23_4_0 libproxy1 libpsl5 libpxbackend-1_0 libreadline8 libsasl2-3
  libselinux1 libsemanage-conf libsemanage2 libsepol2 libsigc-2_0-0 libsmartcols1 libsolv-tools libsqlite3-0 libssh-config libssh4 libstdc++6 libsubid4 libsystemd0 libudev1 libunistring5
  libusb-1_0-0 libuuid1 libverto1 libxml2-2 libyaml-cpp0_8 libz-ng-compat1 libzck1 libzstd1 libzypp login_defs pam patterns-glibc-hwcaps-x86_64_v3 permissions permissions-config pinentry
  procps4 rpm rpm-config-SUSE shadow shared-mime-info system-user-root sysuser-shadow terminfo-base util-linux zypper

118 new packages to install.

 Overall download size: 33.1 MiB. Already cached: 0 B. After the operation, additional 110.0 MiB will be used.

Continue? [y/n/v/...? shows all options] (y): y

to avoid cetrificate error 

sudo zypper   --root /mnt/ in --no-recommends     ca-certificates-mozilla

sudo zypper   --root /mnt/ in --no-recommends     neofetch

zypper in --no-recommends 

chroot into opensuse

cat chroot.sh 
#!/bin/sh
mount --rbind /dev /mnt/dev && mount --make-rslave /mnt/dev
mount --rbind /dev/pts /mnt/dev/pts && mount --make-rslave /mnt/dev/pts
mount --rbind /proc /mnt/proc && mount --make-rslave /mnt/proc
mount --rbind /sys /mnt/sys && mount --make-rslave /mnt/sys
chroot  /mnt /bin/sh

sudo bash chroot.sh

cat chroot.sh 
#!/bin/sh

mnt=/home/xkailashxx/alp
mount --rbind /dev /dev && mount --make-rslave $mnt/dev
mount --rbind /dev/pts $mnt/dev/pts && mount --make-rslave $mnt/dev/pts
mount --rbind /proc $mnt/proc && mount --make-rslave $mnt/proc
mount --rbind /sys $mnt/sys && mount --make-rslave $mnt/sys
chroot  $mnt /bin/sh

The --make-rslave operations are only needed for systemd. 

 

 

source /etc/profile
export PS1="(suse) ${PS1}"

 

 

configs

/etc/zypp/zypp.conf  

solver.onlyRequires = true

 

 

 

zypper se -t pattern

 

zypper se    minimal_base

 


 

zypper refresh  or zypper ref 

zypper dist-upgrade or zypper dup 







grub2 vim man kernel-default sway minimal_base gnome_basic basic_desktop 

zypper in --no-recommends NetworkManager  

zypper in --no-recommends  patterns-base-minimal_base 

zypper 

      repos, lr             List all defined repositories.
      addrepo, ar           Add a new repository.
      removerepo, rr        Remove specified repository.
      renamerepo, nr        Rename specified repository.
      modifyrepo, mr        Modify specified repository.
      refresh, ref          Refresh all repositories.
      clean, cc             Clean local caches. 

search package in 

https://software.opensuse.org/ 

zypper in ucode-intel kernel-firmware-i915 openresolv iwd kernel-firmware-ath10k  binutils kernel-default-base

nano /etc/dracut.conf

uefi=yes
hostonly=yes 

compress="zstd" 

hostonly_cmdline=no
kernel_cmdline= 

 ls /lib/modules 

6.5.8-1-default

dracut -fv --kver 6.5.8-1-default

Codecs 

https://en.opensuse.org/Restricted_formats 

MPEG-2

MP3(expired):gstreamer-plugins-ugly,ffmpeg

NTFS: ntfs-3g

tumbleweed 

zypper addrepo -cfp 90 'https://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/packman/suse/openSUSE_Tumbleweed/' packman 

leap 

zypper addrepo -cfp 90 'https://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/packman/suse/openSUSE_Leap_$releasever/' packman 

http://packman.links2linux.org/

zypper refresh

zypper dist-upgrade --from packman --allow-vendor-change

zypper install --from packman ffmpeg 

gstreamer-plugins-{good,bad,ugly,libav} libavcodec vlc-codecs 

https://en.opensuse.org/Additional_package_repositories#Packman

zypper ar -cfp 90 'https://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/packman/suse/openSUSE_Tumbleweed/Essentials/' packman-essentials

 

sudo zypper ar -cfp 90 'https://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/packman/suse/openSUSE_Leap_$releasever/Essentials' packman-essentials

 

https://pmbs.links2linux.de/project/show/Essentials

https://pmbs.links2linux.de/project/show/Multimedia

 

zypper dup --from packman-essentials --allow-vendor-change 

support 

https://web.libera.chat/

 


https://en.opensuse.org/openSUSE:Expert_Installation

https://status.opensuse.org/

https://etherpad.opensuse.org/

https://paste.opensuse.org/